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Japanese Auto Parts Firms Consider Russian Aluminum

(MENAFN) Manufacturers of automotive components in Japan have reportedly begun discussions with Russia’s major aluminum producer, Rusal, as supply chains face pressure due to disruptions linked to escalating tensions in the Middle East, according to reports citing sources familiar with the situation.

While Russian aluminum itself has not been directly targeted by Western sanctions, companies in Japan stopped purchasing the metal voluntarily in 2022 following the escalation of the Ukraine conflict. Instead, they turned to producers in the Gulf region to meet their needs.

Sources indicated that talks with Rusal have been ongoing for roughly a week regarding the purchase of primary foundry alloy, a material widely used in manufacturing automotive components such as wheels, engine blocks, and cylinder heads. According to reports, some agreements could be finalized in the near future.

“We cannot comment officially,” a Rusal representative told Forbes Russia.
In recent years, Rusal has increasingly focused on Asian markets as demand from Europe declined. European customers once accounted for about half of the company’s business but have gradually reduced purchases. Sales to the EU dropped further after the bloc introduced quotas on Russian aluminum in 2025.

Asian markets have absorbed some of the redirected supply. South Korea, for example, has been importing significant volumes of Russian aluminum, with shipments this year estimated at just under 500,000 tons.

Reports also indicated that several South Korean manufacturers of automotive components are engaged in discussions with Rusal as well. These developments highlight the broader impact of disruptions in the Persian Gulf, which produces roughly 10% of the world’s aluminum supply. Japanese manufacturers are said to be pursuing longer-term supply agreements with the Russian company in an effort to secure stable access to the material.

The supply challenges are linked to the conflict that began with US-Israeli strikes on Iran in late February. The fighting has disrupted maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, creating complications for the transport of energy resources and industrial materials.

Some major Gulf-based aluminum exporters have already reported difficulties. Aluminium Bahrain has invoked force majeure, while Emirates Global Aluminium has postponed certain shipments. Both companies are key suppliers to markets in Japan and South Korea.

In addition, some exporters serving Japan have temporarily halted deliveries in order to take advantage of rising prices elsewhere. A major global mining company recently suspended negotiations with Japanese buyers for second-quarter primary aluminum and withdrew an earlier offer that included a $250-per-ton premium.

Amid the tightening supply situation, aluminum prices have surged. Futures for three-month delivery on the London Metal Exchange reached nearly a four-year high in March, trading at about $3,426.50 per ton on Wednesday as market concerns over Middle Eastern supply disruptions continued to grow.

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